Как установить например Debian/Fedora не имя графики, только консоль. Т.к. тестовая машина не поддерживает KVM, то юзаю чистую qemu с утилитой virt-install, но что то не выходит.
Делаю так, но вылазит ошибка.
[root@master images]# virt-install --connect qemu:///system --name demo --ram 256 ––nographics --prompt
What would you like to use as the disk (file path)? /root/images/demo.img
What is the install CD-ROM/ISO or URL? /root/images/Fedora-14-i386-netinst.isoStarting install...
ERROR internal error Domain demo didn't show upDomain installation may not have been
successful. If it was, you can restart your domain
by running 'virsh start demo'; otherwise, please
restart your installation.
ERROR internal error Domain demo didn't show up
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/sbin/virt-install", line 889, in ?
main()
File "/usr/sbin/virt-install", line 751, in main
start_time, guest.start_install)
File "/usr/sbin/virt-install", line 813, in do_install
dom = install_func(conscb, progresscb, wait=(not wait))
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/virtinst/Guest.py", line 541, in start_install
return self._do_install(consolecb, meter, removeOld, wait)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/virtinst/Guest.py", line 633, in _do_install
self.domain = self.conn.createLinux(install_xml, 0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/libvirt.py", line 974, in createLinux
if ret is None:raise libvirtError('virDomainCreateLinux() failed', conn=self)
libvirtError: internal error Domain demo didn't show up
В итоге в /root/images согдается файл диска (demo.img). Потом создался не понятный интерфейс
virbr0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet addr:192.168.122.1 Bcast:192.168.122.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::200:ff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:52 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:9155 (8.9 KiB)
В /var/log/messages валится следующее
Mar 19 15:04:23 master libvirtd: 15:04:23.099: error : Domain not found: no domain with matching uuid '▒5▒b!8▒▒▒▒F6'
Mar 19 15:04:23 master libvirtd: 15:04:23.130: error : Domain not found: no domain with matching name 'demo'
Mar 19 15:04:23 master kernel: device vnet0 entered promiscuous mode
Mar 19 15:04:23 master kernel: virbr0: topology change detected, propagating
Mar 19 15:04:23 master kernel: virbr0: port 1(vnet0) entering forwarding state
PuTTYMar 19 15:04:25 master avahi-daemon[3317]: New relevant interface vnet0.IPv6 for mDNS.
Mar 19 15:04:25 master avahi-daemon[3317]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface vnet0.IPv6 with address fe80::fc52:ff:fe7b:c900.
Mar 19 15:04:25 master avahi-daemon[3317]: Registering new address record for fe80::fc52:ff:fe7b:c900 on vnet0.
Mar 19 15:04:33 master libvirtd: 15:04:33.440: error : internal error Domain demo didn't show up
Mar 19 15:04:33 master kernel: virbr0: port 1(vnet0) entering disabled state
Mar 19 15:04:33 master avahi-daemon[3317]: Interface vnet0.IPv6 no longer relevant for mDNS.
Mar 19 15:04:33 master avahi-daemon[3317]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface vnet0.IPv6 with address fe80::fc52:ff:fe7b:c900.
Mar 19 15:04:33 master avahi-daemon[3317]: Withdrawing address record for fe80::fc52:ff:fe7b:c900 on vnet0.
Mar 19 15:04:33 master kernel: device vnet0 left promiscuous mode
Mar 19 15:04:33 master kernel: virbr0: port 1(vnet0) entering disabled state
Чем больше я работаю админом, тем больше понимаю, насколько волшебна фраза - "Нет технической возможности!"
Задача стоит вроде как элементарная. Установить гостивую ОС в консоле. Без всяких иксов и GUI. К несчастью QEMU работает только с иксами, да еще и выпилили модуль kqemu